氣象條件對滇池水華分布的影響

doi:P464

首頁 > 過刊瀏覽>2011年第卷第5期 >639-645. DOI:P464

氣象條件對滇池水華分布的影響
DOI:
                        P464
                    
CSTR:
                        
                    
作者:
                        
                        
                    
作者單位:
作者簡介:
通訊作者:
中圖分類號:P464
基金項目:中國氣象局滇池藍(lán)藻監(jiān)測項目和昆明市環(huán)境監(jiān)測中心滇池藍(lán)藻監(jiān)測項目

Effect of meteorological conditions on blue algal bloom distribution in Dianchi Lake

Author:

Affiliation:

Fund Project:

摘要

圖/表

訪問統(tǒng)計

參考文獻(xiàn)

相似文獻(xiàn)

引證文獻(xiàn)

資源附件

文章評論

摘要:

使用MODIS衛(wèi)星資料，利用假彩色合成法和歸一化植被指數(shù)法對滇池藍(lán)藻水華進(jìn)行監(jiān)測，得到滇池水華的分布特征是：初現(xiàn)于5月，7月最盛，5—10月均有分布，盛時滇池水華分布區(qū)域直至南部?？谝痪€。滇池水華分布總體北部最多，湖岸高于中心湖區(qū)，西岸高于東岸和南岸。在營養(yǎng)鹽條件滿足的條件下，高溫對水華有促進(jìn)作用，但不是決定因素。充足的日照是水華形成的必要條件。降水通過改變水溫及日照對水華有抑制作用。小風(fēng)（小于3 m/s）利于水華形成，大風(fēng)對水華尤其是稀薄水華分布影響較大。氣象條件通過相互影響，共同作用對水華產(chǎn)生影響。

Abstract:

With the use of MODIS remote sensing image data, the algal bloom in Dianchi Lake is monitored by false colored synthesis and the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index(NDVI) vegetation exponential methods. According to the monitoring, the algal bloom in Dianchi Lake firstly occurred on May 7 and reached the highest point in July. Although in June, August and October it was not so serious, but its distribution was still much higher than in May. The distribution area of the algal bloom extended to Haikou and reached the far south of Dianchi Lake during its active bloom. The bulk algal bloom concentrated in the north and showed a characteristic of a higher distribution near the lake bank than in the center of lake, higher in the west bank than in the east and south banks. In conditions of enough nutrients, a high temperature plays a catalytic role, but it is not the determining factor of the algal bloom. Sufficient sunshine is necessary for the formation of the algal bloom. However, rainfall may change water temperature and sunshine conditions, therefore, it will inhibit the growth of the algal bloom. Gentle breeze (velocity less than 3 m/s) is good for its formation. While strong blast obviously limits the distribution of the algal bloom, especially when it is not so dense one.In short, meteorological conditions through interaction and working together affect the formation of the algal bloom. 

參考文獻(xiàn)

相似文獻(xiàn)

引證文獻(xiàn)

引用本文

李蒙,謝國清,魯韋坤,戴叢蕊.氣象條件對滇池水華分布的影響.氣象科學(xué),2011,(5):639-645 LI Meng, XIE Guoqing, LU Weikun, DAI Congrui. Effect of meteorological conditions on blue algal bloom distribution in Dianchi Lake. Journal of the Meteorological Sciences,2011,(5):639-645

復(fù)制

文章指標(biāo)

點擊次數(shù):
下載次數(shù):
HTML閱讀次數(shù):
引用次數(shù):

歷史

收稿日期:2010-04-09
最后修改日期:2010-06-10
錄用日期:
在線發(fā)布日期: 2012-05-16
出版日期:

文章二維碼

您是第位訪問者
氣象科學(xué) ® 2026 版權(quán)所有
技術(shù)支持：北京勤云科技發(fā)展有限公司

抽查舔水白紧大视频,冲喜娘子超甜哒激情五月,亚洲黄色图片偷拍网站,亚洲三级黄片免费播放,91在线观看喷潮红桃,日韩精品在线观看一区二区,久久久久久久久久久久黄色片子,日产精品99久久久久久久久,欧洲亚洲另类图片小说

引用本文

分享

相關(guān)視頻

文章指標(biāo)

歷史

文章二維碼

抽查舔水白紧大视频,冲喜娘子超甜哒 激情五月,亚洲黄色图片偷拍网站,亚洲三级黄片免费播放,91在线观看喷潮红桃,日韩精品在线观看一区二区,久久久久久久久久久久黄色片子,日产精品99久久久久久久久,欧洲亚洲另类图片小说

引用本文

分享

相關(guān)視頻

文章指標(biāo)

歷史

文章二維碼

抽查舔水白紧大视频,冲喜娘子超甜哒激情五月,亚洲黄色图片偷拍网站,亚洲三级黄片免费播放,91在线观看喷潮红桃,日韩精品在线观看一区二区,久久久久久久久久久久黄色片子,日产精品99久久久久久久久,欧洲亚洲另类图片小说