Abstract:The estimation and prediction of typhoon intensity has always been a direction of concern for meteorologists. The traditional research methods for estimating and predicting typhoon intensity have shortcomings such as low accuracy in estimating and predicting typhoon intensity. The rise of deep learning has provided new ideas for the research on typhoon intensity. This paper reviews the research on the application of deep learning in the estimation and prediction of typhoon intensity. Firstly, the importance of typhoon intensity estimation and prediction is introduced, while the traditional methods of typhoon intensity estimation and prediction are reviewed, and the advantages and shortcomings of the deep learning methods and the traditional methods in the estimation and prediction of typhoon intensity are analyzed. Next, some of the deep learning-based typhoon intensity estimation and prediction methods are reviewed. Finally, the opportunities and existing challenges in the task of typhoon intensity estimation and prediction are summarized, and an outlook on the future development trend of deep learning in typhoon intensity estimation and prediction is given.